Coding references

Pathology and laboratory: the codes and the rules.

Three tables for a laboratory practice, each one a coder can check against the 2025 CMS and ICD-10-CM files, and the notes that come up every week.

2025 files

Reference, not billing advice. The practice's coder confirms every code before a claim goes out.

The tables.

The notes a coder repeats.

  • CLFS codes are paid from the Clinical Laboratory Fee Schedule and carry no physician work RVU; the anatomic pathology codes (88xxx) do.
  • Surgical pathology level is set by the specimen type listed under each code, not by the difficulty of the case.
  • Immunohistochemistry is reported per specimen per antibody since 2015; the same antibody on two blocks of one specimen is one unit.

Other specialties.

A receptionist that knows laboratory calls.

Screening forms your clinicians approve, the on-call paged with answers, and every call booked or handed back as a task.